Colitis in San Antonio, TX
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Find a ProviderAbout colitis
Colitis is a disease that causes the general swelling of the mucosal lining of the intestinal tract. Even though ulcerative colitis is oftentimes known as colitis, they are two different conditions. There are multiple forms of this condition that could cause swelling of the digestive tract, in addition to other related signs. Some common types of colitis:
- Infectious colitis (food poisoning): A result of the consumption of viruses and bacteria
- Microscopic colitis: Results in persistent loose bowel movements
- Ischemic (ischaemic) colitis: An outcome of poor blood supply
- IBD colitis (ulcerative colitis): Causes discomfort and swelling of the large intestine
The expert gastroenterologists at San Antonio Gastroenterology Associates are equipped to address all forms of colitis as well as additional GI ailments. If you need to get care for colitis in San Antonio, TX, or to explore your treatment options, please request a consultation at one of our locations today.
What can cause colitis?
There are many different explanations for why the inside layer of the large bowel might be inflamed. A number of the most typical reasons are:
- Attack of the colon wall with protein or white blood cells
- Infection (often a result of parasites in the intestines)
- IBD (inflammatory bowel disease)
- Reduction of blood flow to the large bowel (ischemia)
- Allergic reactions
- Crohn’s disease
- Specific over-the-counter and prescription medicines (common medicines contributing to colitis include NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) and mycophenolate
Regardless of the reason for your colitis, you will be able to see a specialist at your nearest San Antonio Gastroenterology Associates location who is ready to treat your illness.
What are the signs of colitis?
There are several common signs and symptoms of colitis. Some of these include:
- Changes in bathroom habits (including constant need to eliminate waste)
- Diarrhea (with or without blood in bowel movement)
- Discomfort in/of the joints or abdomen (colon), which can come in waves or be constant
- Tiredness
- Sores in the lining of the mouth
- Tenderness in the abdomen
- Cramping
- Rapid weight loss
- Sores on the large bowel
- Red, inflamed eyes
- Rise in body temperature and/or chilling (signs of infection)
- Feeling depressed
- Blood in the stool
When you are suffering with any number of the named signs regularly, we encourage you to reach out to us and obtain treatment with our team of San Antonio, TX gastroenterology physicians.
What are the treatment options for colitis?
Common therapies used for all kind of colitis can include:
- Painkillers
- Adjustment of diet
- Rehydration of the body (orally or through an IV)
- Improving vital signs
- Common IBD drugs
Depending on the reason for the colitis, therapy options could vary.
- Ischemic colitis: The standard intervention for ischemic colitis is to rehydrate the body with IV solutions and give the intestines the opportunity to heal. In the event that blood circulation is not restored to the colon, surgery could be used to remove those parts of the large bowel that did not receive adequate blood circulation.
- Infections: If bacteria is the cause of infection, then antibiotics might be provided. When the problem is the result of a virus, then staying hydrated and letting time pass are the best methods to alleviate your colitis.
- IBD: When the cause of the inflammation comes as a result of Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis, then NSAID medications might be provided at first and medications that suppress the immune system might be used if necessary. A surgical procedure could be required depending on the stage of the colitis.
- Microscopic colitis: In certain instances, the body can heal itself. It might alternatively be addressed using anti-diarrheal medicine and certain steroid drugs, changes to dietary intake, and less frequently, surgical procedures.
When should I consult a specialist about colitis?
Don't hesitate to visit a provider if you deal with loose, watery stools that continue for more than two weeks, blood in your stool, fever or dehydration, or concerning abdominal pain that worsens over time. If you are searching for a provider to work with you to treat or manage colitis, please do not hesitate to get in touch with a gastrointestinal provider at a San Antonio Gastroenterology Associates location in your community.
Qualified care for colitis
Always on the cutting edge of current and upcoming treatments for colitis and numerous other different digestive disorders, the San Antonio Gastroenterology Associates specialists provide innovative treatment that allows people to experience a better quality of life. For individualized colitis care in San Antonio, TX, please request a consultation with on of our GI practices today.
Colitis FAQs
What is the difference between colitis and ulcerative colitis?
Colitis and ulcerative colitis, although related, have distinct differences. Colitis is a broad term that refers to inflammation of the colon, which can be triggered by various factors such as infections, reduced blood flow, medications, or allergic reactions. Symptoms of colitis generally include abdominal pain and diarrhea. Ulcerative colitis, however, is a specific type of colitis categorized under inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It involves chronic inflammation and the formation of ulcers on the inner lining of the colon and rectum, often resulting in more severe symptoms.
What diet should I follow when managing colitis?
Managing colitis through diet is crucial to reduce intestinal distress and promote healing. A low-residue diet, which limits fiber intake to reduce bowel movement frequency, can be helpful. An anti-inflammatory diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids, lean proteins, and plenty of fruits and vegetables can help decrease inflammation. An elimination diet, where potential irritants like gluten, dairy, and processed foods are removed and reintroduced one at a time, can also identify specific food sensitivities. Working together, we can develop a diet that alleviates symptoms, maintains nutritional balance, and supports overall digestive health.
What complications could arise if colitis is left untreated?
If colitis is left untreated, serious complications can occur. One risk is colon perforation, a life-threatening condition where a hole develops in the colon wall. Another potential complication is a toxic megacolon, characterized by rapid swelling and possible rupture of the colon. Chronic inflammation from untreated colitis also increases the risk of colon cancer and can lead to other inflammatory conditions like arthritis or skin disorders. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to avoid these severe health issues.
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Best doctor I have EVER had. He listens to me and hears my concerns and does his very best to explain them not in medical terms. Hands down the best.
Excellent and fast service was in and out of my appointment very satisfied would recommend. Thank u
My visit to SAGA was excellent. The PA explained everything I needed to know very clearly about my condition which is colitis. I would certainly recommend SAGA to family and friends.
Awesome staff and great experience overall with the Endoscopy and Colonoscopy i had done.
Dr. Flores has treated me from the onset of colitis. He's been open about every step of my treatment and provided alternatives for current and future issues. All that, plus he a good guy!
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