Colon Cancer in San Antonio, TX
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Find a ProviderWhat is colon cancer?
Your colon is the final part of your digestive system where the body removes water and salt from feces. Colon and rectal cancer appear when malignant masses develop in the colon. The tumors begin as mild masses named polyps. Polyps are small clumps of cells that can ultimately transform into colon tumors.
Colon cancer is more common in older adults and is the second most common cancer detected in both genders combined.
It is essential to get a colonoscopy beginning at age 45 and then as instructed by your GI physician. To request a colon cancer screening in San Antonio, TX, get in touch with San Antonio Gastroenterology Associates.
What are the indicators and risk factors of colon cancer?
With the correct treatment and attention, it is our hope that should you have the early indicators of colon cancer, rapid therapy might assist you with a more optimistic result. If you are having any of these indicators continually, please request a consultation with one of our San Antonio, TX GI providers today:
- Continual urges to have a bowel movement
- Blood in stool
- Pain throughout bowel movements
- Long-term intestinal trouble, such as cramps, bloating, or pain
- A sudden change in bowel movements, including obstruction, diarrhea, or a change in the texture of your feces
- A sensation that your bowel does not clear completely
- Any of this list joined by weakness and fatigue
A few of the components that could put a person at higher risk for colon and rectal cancer are:
- Age: Colorectal cancer is usually diagnosed in people who are over 50; however, the rates of colon cancer in younger patients have been on the incline.
- Race: Persons of African-American descent have a higher risk of colorectal cancer compared to other races.
- Family history: If you or a family member has had colon and rectal cancer or colon growths, you possess a greater danger of colon and rectal cancer.
- Inflammatory intestinal conditions: Persistent conditions, such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, can increase your risk of colorectal cancer.
- “Typical Western Diet”: Colon cancer has been connected with a reduced fiber, enhanced fat, and high-calorie way of eating.
Survival percentages for colorectal cancer
Cancer survival rates are separated into groups and are dependent on the scope it has dispersed upon diagnosis. Limited colon cancer is cancer that is strictly in the colon. Regional colorectal cancer is when the cancer spreads to the nearby tissues and body parts, and distant is if the condition has spread to remote portions of the body.
- Localized colon cancer: 90% 5-year survival rate
- Regional colon cancer: 71% 5-year survival rate
- Distant colon cancer: 14% 5-year survival rate
If the condition is discovered early and merely presents in a few cancerous polyps, then the growths can be withdrawn, often leading to exceptionally high survival rates.
We recommend receiving a colonoscopy when you are 45 years of age in order to detect cancer promptly. If colorectal cancer is in your family history, then we advise having a screening for colon cancer at San Antonio Gastroenterology Associates as soon as you can.
What are the possible treatments for colon cancer?
Therapy for colorectal cancer is often dependent on the stage of the disease. Each case is unique, but the foremost thing you can carry out for colon cancer is to entirely avoid it.
Avoidance
Colorectal cancer is an exceptional variety of cancer for the reason that it is preventable. Colorectal cancer first appears in the form of growths. These growths can be withdrawn, which diminishes your danger of dying of cancer by 90%. Your personal risk and avoidance steps can be identified at a colorectal cancer screening with your GI doctor.
Stage 0 Colon Cancer Treatment
Stage 0 colon cancer is when the colorectal cancer has not moved further than the interior lining of the colon. If the polyp is tiny enough, it can be easily withdrawn using a colonoscope during a colonoscopy.
Stage I Colon Cancer Treatment
If the polyp is totally extracted while undergoing a colonoscopy with no cancerous tissues at the rims, no continued care may be required. If the removed polyp does possess cancerous tissues at the edges, more extraction could be required to remove the extra cancerous tissue. For cancers not in a growth, a partial colectomy might be needed to remove the segment of the colon and close-by lymph nodes which are cancerous.
Stage II Colon Cancer Treatment
Normally, in stage 2, surgery is done to remove the segment of the colon or adjacent lymph nodes holding cancer. From time to time, your doctor will suggest adjuvant chemotherapy (chemo after surgery) as well.
Stage III Colon Cancer Treatment
A partial colectomy succeeded by adjuvant chemotherapy is the regular treatment for this phase of colon cancer.
Stage IV Colon Cancer Treatment
This type of the condition usually means that the condition has moved to more tissues or organs. Surgery could be required to withdraw pieces of the cancer discovered in the colon and additional organs, along with chemotherapy. Chemotherapy at this phase is commonly conducted prior to and after surgery.
Treatment for colon cancer patients
If you fear you or a loved one may have or has been diagnosed with colorectal cancer, take consolation that assistance is close at hand. San Antonio Gastroenterology Associates is a doctor-led system of gastroenterologists, and all of our board-certified doctors plan to place the relief and protection of our patients first. To find out additional information about colon cancer and how it could be diagnosed and prevented, or to find treatment for colon cancer in San Antonio, TX, reach out to a location near you today.
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